A New Empowerment Story – Just Ask Women
Women
create value from very little, wearing multiple identities, veiled
behind layers of generational barriers. Yet, their innate strengths and
entrepreneurial abilities remain hidden, making them invisible and
undervalued by a complex, unequal socio-economic system. For most women
in the workforce, work is mainly part of the unregulated informal
economy. Many women sacrifice paid work for familial responsibilities
that are not even acknowledged.
From bylanes of Uttar Pradesh to the hamlets of Odisha, we continue to
meet women who have strong and beautiful voices that need to be
amplified. If women's participation in the formal economy was valued
like that of men, it is estimated that it would add $28 trillion or 26%
to the global GDP1. India itself could boost its GDP by $0.7 trillion in
2025 by increasing its female labour force participation by 10
percentage points from its present rate of 31%2. Their aspirations can be
a window to the future of work and society. Yet, the World Economic
Forum's Global Gender Gap Report 2021 ranks India among the six
worst-performing countries on the ‘Economic Participation and
Opportunity’ metric for women3.
Braves
spaces for unleashing ‘enterprising’ energies…
Often, we talk about the numerous challenges faced in building a
pathway towards women empowerment. Attempts have also been made to
develop ‘innovative’ solutions that hopefully will include women in this
ever-changing digital world of work. What if we flipped the question?
What if our incessant preoccupation with problems and challenges
continues to marginalise their voices, suppresses their strengths and
sense of ownership, restricting women from achieving their true
potential? What if we instead focused on unleashing energies that enable
them to be enterprising – to be at the forefront of economic activities
and also, in turn, reform the very system – to include many more by recognising unpaid work?
The second critical component we might rethink is the need to
‘institutionalise’ solutions. Collectivisation remains the backbone of
most economic empowerment initiatives, and for good reason. The process
creates safe spaces for women to build upon their innate strengths. But
perhaps what women need are brave spaces, to be able to walk into
the future of work with confidence, without necessarily having to rely
on a
collective. They are no longer receivers of ‘innovation’ but
co-conspirators
in activating an ecosystem where the value of women as innovators and
entrepreneurs becomes embedded in society.
“We
have changed the way women are changing the world…”
Communities where Development Alternatives and our partners work are
seeing breakthroughs in gender-linked occupation patterns or removal of
constraints such as restrained mobility. Deep listening lies at the
heart of understanding ‘what women want’. Solutions, then co-designed
with women through social innovation processes along with access to
enabling and future-fit resources, are making this possible. Women who
were doing odd jobs at the lowest end of the value chain are now serial
entrepreneurs helping provide value-added services in their community
and beyond.
We need a new empowerment story for women – where they are creators and
narrators of the story itself. By telling their stories, the world will
see how women have gained access to resources and life choices that
enhance their unique identities and fulfil their dreams. With every
micro movement, they shift the status quo, creating new narratives of
everyday mutinies – telling everyone how “we have changed the way women
are
changing the world”.
Endnote:
-
1Madgavkar, A.,
Elingrud, K., & Krishnan, M. (2016). The Economic Benefits of Gender
Parity. Stanford Social Innovation Review.
https://doi.org/10.48558/4G9Z-RG27
-
2Sinha, P., Gupta, R., Hasan, R. (2021). Pursuit of
happiness: How entrepreneurship is helping rural women find their own
mantra of being ‘happy’, The Financial Express.
https://www.financialexpress.com/industry/sme/cafe-sme/msme-eodb-pursuit-of-happiness-how-entrepreneurship-is-helping-rural-women-find-their-own-mantra-of-being-happy/2209401/
-
3World
Economic Forum, 2021. Global Gender Gap Report 2021. [online] World
Economic Forum. Available at:
<https://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_GGGR_2021.pdf>
Kanika Verma
kverma@devalt.org
Back to Contents
|