A Paradigm Shift in Our Approach
towards Entrepreneurship
Gobally,
joblessness is one of the biggest challenges of an uncertain, post-Covid
future. The onus that lay on entrepreneur-ship for job-creation, has
only increased in impetus. However, while, income gaps between high tech
start-ups and grassroots enterprises are widening, unemployment levels
are rapidly rising. Even when these ventures are within the social
entrepreneurship space, their benefits are found to be ‘limited’.
Forecasts for job-creation therefore look bleak.
…As the “future of work” is changing, we
need to find new ways to create "work” in the future.
In India, many of us have taken over several
platforms to voice our opinions on the growing inequality and the need
to reimagine the future. Harnessing the potential of local
entrepreneurship is increasingly being recognised as a beacon of hope
for the livelihood crises. While there seems to be growing consensus on
what needs to change, there is, yet, very little agreement on how things
will change. We debate, incessantly, on reviving sectors (experiencing
major downturn); demanding environmentally sound solutions (while
economic reforms promote extractive industry); and designing inclusive
models for empowering people (in the shadow of short-term state measures
such as suspended labor laws).
…While we reimagine the future, one
wonders, where twain (our imagination and reality) shall meet in action?
Subsistence based models, combined with
internalised constraints such as aversion to risk and restrained
mobility at the grassroots; continue to inhibit entrepreneurship.
Moreover, very little is known and done for alchemic interplay of
factors and processes that form an enabling environment for micro
businesses to overcome persistent barriers specific to their structure
and mode of operation.
Perhaps, rethinking and leapfrogging is
required. We need to move away from airdropping solutions through
schemes that have limited success and provide temporary benefits in a
local ecosystem. And move towards, shifting ‘leverage points’ - points
of power - in the existing ecosystem to counter the intractable1.
…The welfare-based approaches, handed
down to ‘entrepreneurs’, simply go against the nature of true
entrepreneurship.
We need to adopt a social innovation
approach if deep, systemic change is to be effected. In the last few
years, our work at Development Alternatives in field of
entrepreneurship, has taken this new path ‘unknown’. Our growing body of
work has reiterated the strong relevance of social innovation for
entrepreneurship in our minds and our work on ground. Based on a four
step methodology - listening to diverse perspectives and hidden voices
has led to co-creation of innovative prototypes, and its knowledge,
built through near real time feedback loops – it is now being
accelerated through meso level collaborations.
… In the words of Ronald Burt, “the
creative spark on which serendipity depends, in short, is to see bridges
where others see holes.”
This edition, we bring to you vignettes and
thought pieces that provide insights on shifting leverage points,
alternative narratives, and ‘causal collisions’ in this road less
traveled. The thought pieces share our belief that inclusive and
innovative entrepreneurship, built on principles of social innovation,
is not only a befitting parallel to capitalist economics but also a
much-needed pathway to a new world order where economic progress is
based on value and equity. And we are dreaming, on the way, many hands
will join us to carry the spirit of co creation forward.
… lets unmask the power of millions of
potential entrepreneurs that can collectively enable shifts – at the
local and global level.
Endnote
1 Donella Meadows
http://donellameadows.org/archives/leverage-points-places-to-intervene-in-a-system/#:~:text=By%20Donella%20Meadows~,
produce%20big%20changes%20in%20everything.
■
Kanika Verma
kverma@devalt.org
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