ENVIS
New
Information Paradigm
Fifty
years ago, India attained
independence. Rhetoric apart, we have come a long way after
breaking the shackles of slavery and have made tremendous strides
in various fields like agriculture, industry, science and technology
etc. This progress or development, however, took a heavy toll of
our natural resource base, well beyond its carrying capacity and
caused irreversible damage to the environment.
Globally speaking, the first ever UN Conference on environment in
1972, at Stockholm, warned us about this forthcoming danger and also
established the fact that environment and development are two sides
of the same coin. And, plundering the Earth’s resources could never
lead to the sustainable development of mankind.
With
this backdrop, Ministry of Environment & Forests (Govt. of India)
decided to establish Environmental Information System (ENVIS)
centres across the subcontinent to act as communication bridges to
reach out to the masses. The basic premise was to empower people
through the powerful tool of information by evolving decentralised
information paradigm and make them sensitive towards environment.
ENVIS # 4
ENVIS
Centre # 4 was established in 1984 at Development Alternatives,
DA
Publications in AT related subjects (1996-97) |
 |
New Delhi. Since its inception it is an integral part of the
organization and works closely with its other branches which develop
and disseminate appropriate technologies and institutional systems
for sustainable development.
As the
organization undertakes a wide range of environment related
activities, it has a direct interest in the exchange of information
both as a resource and a tool for the implementation of its
action-oriented programmes.
Against the above backdrop, an active and increasingly well used
information system has been established. This unit not only acts as
a repository of information for in-house use but also functions as a
resource centre for external users on appropriate technology and
environmental management.
Objectives
This
information unit has a three pronged mission, which is as follows:
|
Designing
effective information systems on environmentally sound and
appropriate technologies (ESAT) and environmental management (EM) |
|
Establishing
network links with major institutions generating such
information |
|
Evolving
methodologies for improved information dissemination |
Information Services
From
the very beginning, emphasis has been placed on the provision of
information services to keep the professionals, policy makers,
planners etc. abreast of current developments in the field of
appropriate technologies and sustainable development. The services
are as follows:
● |
Reference service |
Development Alternatives Newsletter
Subject-wise
Coverage |
● |
Referral service |
 |
● |
Conference alert |
● |
Data base service |
● |
Current Awareness
service |
● |
SDI service |
● |
Press Clipping
service |
● |
Reprographic
service |
Databases
Databases are the foundation block of any information system, it
is
vital that the structure of the database matches the processing
requirements of the users. In pursuance of the above objectives,
the Information Unit of Development Alternatives has developed
computerized databases with the help of Micro CDS/ISIS for
interactive information processing.
The
unit maintains a computerized referral database comprising experts
and institutions working in the field of appropriate technology and
sustainable development. The unit has efficient and exhaustive
computerized databases comprising books, periodicals, research
reports, reprints, audio visuals, press clippings, proposals,
conference alerts and annual reports.
Networking
Networking is a concept which encompasses research coordination,
human resources and the synergy of research and technology
communities across the national and international boundaries.
As a
Distributed Information Centre (DIC) in the ENVIS (Environmental
Information System) network, the unit expects to be able to
contribute and benefit greatly from the improved environmental
information flow which is being generated. The system will make
full use of information provided by various national and
international organizations.
National |
International |
MOEF |
UNEP |
HUDCO |
Earth Council |
WWF |
ELCI |
IITD |
IUCN |
IRMA |
IISD |
Ongoing Activities
The
various ongoing activities of this information unit are as follows:-
q |
User-friendly
software for information retrieval |
Newsletter |
q |
Design and
development of software packages for circulation control and
other management activities of the organization |
 |
q |
Innovation in
information storage and retrieval methodologies |
q |
Undertake joint
studies with network partners in data communication and
standardization techniques |
q |
Design and develop
a customized data base management system catering specially to
the requirements of the independent sector |
q |
Generate a wide
array of information products and services for the users. |
Automation of
Holdings
The
Information Unit has undertaken the massive work of automation of
the documents acquired by the unit. The unit has accomplished this
task and the information regarding the documents can be retrieved
through various access points like author, title, accession no.,
class no., and keywords etc.
Library Holdings (1996) |
|
|
Query Response (Sectorwise)
(1996-97) |
Description |
Total |
|
 |
Books |
10,000 |
|
Newsletters & Journals |
675 |
|
Annual
Reports |
250 |
|
Conference Proceedings |
300 |
|
D.A.
Project Reports |
350 |
|
D.A.
Project Proposals |
300 |
|
Maps
(International & National)
|
1,200 |
|
Slides |
9,000 |
|
Audio
Cassettes |
500 |
|
Video Cassettes |
425 |
|
Bibliographies
The Information Unit brings out Topic Specific Bibliographies (TSB)
in anticipation of the demand of the potential users. It comprises
published as well as unpublished information received by the Unit.
The unit has compiled a comprehensive bibliography of journal
articles on GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs & Trade) which is a
topic of significant interest. The unit has already published
bibliographies on GIS and Remote Sensing etc.
Newsletter Catalogue
The
primary objective of a newsletter is to share and exchange
information. The newsletter carries articles on the reports and
projects with the focus on design and development of appropriate
technologies, environment management and institutional design. The
newsletter also invites articles, editorials from experts and
specialists on various subjects related to sustainable development.
Actually, this forms an integral part of our network news.
Information on current events, conferences and seminars are some of
the other features of the Development Alternatives newsletter. Our
newsletter is also on the Internet (website: www.ecouncil.ac.cr/devalt/nl.htm).
The
newsletter catalogue contains comprehensive information of
newsletters received by the Information Unit. It is a valuable
resource for the professionals and all those actively interested in
development issues.
It
furnishes a panoramic view of current development on broader subject
areas which may greatly influence development professionals’ field
of work.
A
quarterly Hindi journal of Development Alternatives is also being
published.
Audio and Video Unit
The
Audio and Video Unit of Development Alternatives is involved in
designing, producing and disseminating communication packages for
creating mass awareness on sustainable development issues using
audio and video cassettes.
Development Alternatives has brought out a number of audio cassettes
comprising Hindi songs on environment and development issues.
Our
video distribution centre has an extensive collection of high
quality TV and video programmes on environment on development
issues.
The
‘Green Show’ ‑ an half-hour TV programme ‑ produced by Development
Alternatives, has been focusing on issues relating to environment,
business, development and industry.
Query Response
Services
On an
average, the Information Unit attends to approximately 2000 queries
from a variety of sources like AT designers, NGOs, research
institutions, local enterprises and govt. agencies. Moreover, the
unit acts as switchboard to connect users with appropriate sources
of environmental information.
Periodical Catalogue
This
catalogue furnishes information regarding the periodicals and the
magazines acquired by the unit. It also gives a brief description
of each periodicals along with bibliographical details.
Achievements
Our
achievements, in a nutshell, for the year (1996-97) are as follows:
● |
Porting of
existing databases on to RDBMS platform |
● |
Design and
development of NGO directory in RDBMS platform |
● |
Newsletter
Catalogue |
● |
Periodical
Catalogue |
● |
Information
Analysis |
● |
Setting up of web
page on Internet |
● |
Active work in
electronic communication |
NGO Directory
A
user-friendly and a comprehensive NGO directory is being complied to
facilitate resource sharing and networking among the NGO and
development agencies.
DATABASES (DAINET
Grenn Pages |
Description |
Updation |
Circulation |
Status |
Mailing List |
Weekly |
Open |
Available |
NGO Directory |
Weekly |
Open |
Under
development |
Funding Schemes |
Quarterly |
Open |
Under
development |
DAINET Shopper |
Monthly |
Open |
Under
development |
Journals |
Weekly |
Open |
Available |
Bibliographies |
Monthly |
Open |
Available |
Newsletters |
Monthly |
Open |
Available |
Reports |
Monthly |
Open |
Available |
Annual Reports |
Quarterly |
Open |
Available |
Documents |
Daily |
Open |
Available |
|
|
|
|
|
Funding Sources
Directory
A user
friendly directory is being compiled to provide information on
national and international funding agencies that support development
projects with technical, material and financial assistance.
SDI Services
This
service attempts to keep researchers abreast of their respective
areas of specialisation by alerting them to any piece of information
relevant to their research activities received at the centre.
Moreover, the unit is planning to develop computerized SDI service
to cater to the requirements of the professionals.
DAINET
Development Alternatives Information Network (DAINET) is an integral
part of the Development Alternatives.
It
aims to make relevant information available and accessible in the
form and at the time required for sustainable development efforts,
especially by the independent sector.
As
ENVIS#4, DAINET collects, stores and disseminates information
related to Environmentally Sound Appropriate Technology (ESAT) and
Environmental Management (EM).
Future Plans
No doubt, we have miles to go before we sleep but some of the
prominent future plans in our pipeline are:
● |
NGO
directory |
● |
Funding sources directory |
● |
Design
and development of database on appropriate technologies |
● |
Information consolidation & repackaging |
● |
On-line public access catalogue |
● |
Electronic networking activities |
Towards the end, we would like to mention that ENVIS # 4 is busy in
its pursuit to act as a vital vehicle of communication in order to
evolve a new information paradigm. Through ENVIS, appropriate
information on environment and development would flow from one
agency to another, and ultimately to the target group - the
development agencies at the grassroots. q
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