Unique Features of the Development
Alternatives World Headquarters

 

A. 30% Less Embodied Energy
(Lifecycle ‘cradle to grave’ approach to assess energy content of materials)
Low energy natural materials used for building elements
Mud and fly ash blocks instead of burnt brick or concrete
Timber for doors and windows
<25% of external wall area glazed
No aluminum or PVC used
90% materials sourced from around Delhi; thus involving minimum transportation
Highly efficient use of materials
Thin ferro-cement channels with stone slabs instead of heavy concrete slabs
Stone flooring pattern designed to reduce waste to less than 5%

B. 40% Less Operational Energy
User acceptance of indoor temperature range from 180 to 280 Celsius
Optimised orientation to
Maximise natural lighting and ventilation
Minimise heat gain
‘Green clothing’ (planting on building façade), cavity walling and built-in shading devices to minimise heat gain
Innovative ‘Hybrid’ air conditioning system minimising use of energy and water
Prioritising evaporative cooling for hot and dry months
Supplemented by refrigerant cooling for hot and humid months

C. 100% Wastewater Recycled
Rainwater harvested for use or ground water recharge
Wastewater recycled for use in toilets and gardens
Surplus wastewater treated before recharging the groundwater

D. 15% Recycled Materials
Mud from old building salvaged to make new compressed earth blocks
Stones used for masonry
Industrial wastes such as fly ash and stone dust used in construction

E. 30% Less Steel
Ferro-cement channels with minimal steel bars and chicken-wire mesh
Shallow domes with fly ash blocks requiring no steel reinforcement
Short-span Reinforced Cement Concrete frame for basic structure

F. CFC Free Building
Committed to protecting the Ozone Layer
Permissible refrigerant used; can be upgraded as better refrigerants available

G. 30% Less Cement
25 mm thick ferro-cement channels instead of 150 mm thick slabs
Minimal cement plastering – celebration of exposed natural materials

H. People-driven Design
Interactive process between DA staff and the architects; design evolved over a series of workshops
Sensitive to requirement of universal access
Enabling persons with disabilities to reach all points with ease
Enabling persons from all strata of society to feel welcome
Child care and recreational facilities

I. Commitment to People and Nature
Promotion of skill-based techniques and artisan products
Terracotta fenestration
Materials produced from micro-enterprises
All wood from managed plantations
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