What Does Young India Want?
What Can Young India Do?

 

A popular author of chick lit books recently published a compilation of his articles and lectures entitled What Young India Wants? The book set me thinking. Here, writing as though through the eyes of and reflecting the aspirations of a young Indian, the author argues for good governance, transparency, economic opportunities, motivating education systems, end of disparities and basic physical comfort; all extremely important and necessary for nation building. However, the author missed to mention that the youth in India may also be looking for a quality of life where clean air, clean water, safe habitat and good health. And that the young in India may be willing to take concrete action to fulfill this aspiration.

The fact is that the services and supports offered by natural eco-systems form the foundations of basic economic and physical comfort in the cities that the young are flocking to. Furthermore, that imbalance in these natural systems leads to strife, unhealthy competition, lower productivity and economies, threatening the very quality of life that cities promise.

As I look around, I find increasing numbers of young entrepreneurs doing the clean-up act. Recycling or, should we say, up-cycling wastes, youth bands singing for a green(er) planet and blue(er) water and skies, children in schools writing projects on climate change and environmental conservation and youth activists demanding for a right to live in a safe and healthy environment.

If the above actions define aspirations then one would tend to believe that young India, age group 6 to 35 (and above – those still young at heart) not only desire a CLEAN India but are ready to do something about the future. The test is whether, Young India will embrace the concept of sustainable living in their own lives as a necessary part of the change. Growing evidence seems to indicate that this could well be true and a mass youth movement for a CLEAN India is a distinct possibility.

India is a young country and a rapidly urbanising one. Urbanisation brings with it economic opportunities that the young aspire for. Current models of urbanisation also seem to bring with them solid waste, water scarcity, land, water, air pollution, congestion and reduced green cover. Youth today are inheriting these archaic urban models but they do not have to live with them; nor do they have to perpetuate them. Do they have a say in their city’s environmental management and maintenance? Do they have a stake in the city and, therefore, in the quality of life that it offers, and in the sustainability of the city? How can we enhance their constructive engagement in city life? How can children and youth today synergise their desire and energies to make cities more sustainable with positive and concrete actions?

An understanding of their living environment through Assessment of the various facets of urban environment and its dependence on the hinterland is the first step. This includes information about water and air quality, wastes, pollution, carbon footprints, etc. Awareness needs to be generated and disseminated. Solutions to cleaning up water systems, waste management, recycling, city forests, noise dampeners, clean transportation and, most importantly, sustainable lifestyles. There can never be enough of this awareness and education. But this education needs application and, therefore, Action on making the solutions real, replicable, sustainable and supported by their institutions, resident welfare associations, municipalities and media. Collective action and young voices can then Advocate for the replication of solutions for clean cities in a Clean India.

Young India wants a change. The first change will have to be in their own lifestyles. Are the youth ready to make the leap? Youth today have the energy and the drive to make the change. Can the city managers and policy makers help create the avenues to direct this energy towards creating sustainable urban environments? The young have the capability to break old stereotypes and set new trends. Can we help them make CLEAN-India the new trend? q

Zeenat Niazi
zniazi@devalt.org

 

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