Building Centres Supermarkets for Building Materials & Technologies
Ranjeet S Rawat


A Building Centre is a grassroots level technology transfer mechanism for propagating environment friendly, cost effective building materials and technologies.  The primary objectives of a building centre have been mandated as:

technology transfer and information dissemination
skill upgrading through training and
production and marketing of cost effective and environment friendly building material components.


To fulfill mainly the last objective, most building centres operates as building material supermarkets.  They produce and make available a wide variety of building materials, elements and partially pre-fabricated building components to users including public sector agencies and individual home owners. The technologies promoted at the building centres over a broad spectrum of options that include:

upgraded methods of traditional construction systems using earth, and stone
efficient utilisation of reinforced cement concrete as in ferrocement building elements
industrial and agricultural waste based products from flyash, red mud, straw husk
single prefabricated or partially prefabricated elements as in ferrocement elements, reinforced brick panels, L-panels for roofs, toilet units etc.
polymeric elements based on PVC as in partition panelling, false ceiling panels, etc.


Most centres concentrate on two to three types of construction technologies and building elements in which they specialise.  Each centre selects its scope of activities. It promotes building technologies and elements based on local needs and market demand in the area it services.  Some technologies, however, have found wide application and are promoted by many building centres.  Hollow and solid concrete blocks and RCC door and window frames are two such examples.   q  

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