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                In 
                the beginning of the year 2002, TARA launched the Briquetting 
                Technology package (both manual and electrically operated 
                systems) for the production of Briquettes - an energy efficient 
                clean fuel. 
                Clean Technology   
                The Briquettes are produced from the 
                pyrolysed biomass char; as Biomass is one of the renewable 
                energy sources whose potential has so far not been tapped. The 
                most commonly available biomass types are woody (like ipomea, 
                lantana, corn cobs), straws (all kinds of weeds) and residues 
                (like groundnut shells). 
                TARA Manual briquetting   
                Char obtained from pyrolysis is fed in to 
                the manually operated grinding machine. One person is required 
                to operate the machine. The ground char is then used for the 
                preparation of mix with fine clay, cow dung and water. A 
                proportionate mix is made by adding and properly mixing 70 % 
                fine charcoal powder, 25 % fine clay, 5 % cow dung and 
                approximately 30 to 40 % water by the help of different 
                volumetric containers. This homogeneous mixture is fed into the 
                die box of the manual briquetting machine. The mix is pressed 
                downwards under high pressure with a lever, to produce 
                briquettes in a cylindrical shape.  These 
                briquettes are wet, so they have to be placed in a sunny area 
                for complete drying. The manual production system has been 
                designed to get an output of 75kg. per day of briquettes.                     
                  
                  
                    
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                    Electrical Briquetting Workstation    
                    Equipment Cost - Rs. 
                    1,25,000/-     
                    Production Capacity - 650 kg per day     
                    Persons required - 8 nos.     Manual 
                    Briquetting Workstation     
                    Equipment Cost - Rs. 66,000/-     
                    Production Capacity - 90 kg per day     
                    Persons required - 6 nos.   |  
                Electrical production system    Char 
                obtained from pyrolysis is ground in the electrically operated 
                grinding machine. The ground char is then used for the 
                preparation of mix with fine clay, cow dung and water. The 
                homogeneous mixture is then fed into the hopper of the 
                briquetting machine. The mix is pushed forward under high 
                pressure through a taper nozzle to produce briquettes in 
                cylindrical shape. The extruded briquettes are cut into equal 
                pieces with a manually operated cutter. These briquettes are 
                then rolled onto a tray. These briquettes are wet, so they have 
                to put in sunny area for complete drying. The electrical 
                production system has been designed to get an output of 100 Kg 
                of briquettes per hour.  
                Product   TARA 
                charcoal briquettes are the products of this technology. They 
                are solid or hollow cylindrical shaped of 35 mm diameter with a 
                height of 50 mm. The briquettes are easy to ignite and emit very 
                little smoke. The product can be customised to give different 
                flavours with addition of pine needles, wood shavings or even 
                cow dung. The cost of production of briquettes is limited to Rs. 
                2 per Kg. and the sale price is upto Rs.5 per Kg. q                     
                  
                  
                    
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                      | TARA electrical briquetting machine |  |